android - Gradle 构建失败

Question

我的项目在 Debug模式下编译和执行良好，但是当我尝试生成签名的 apk 时，出现错误。这会出现在消息日志中:

:app:proguardRelease
Warning:android.support.v4.app.DialogFragment: can't find referenced class android.support.v4.app.DialogFragment$DialogStyle
Warning:android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction: can't find referenced class android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction$Transit
Warning:android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat: can't find referenced class android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat$ResolvedLayoutDirectionMode
Warning:android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat: can't find referenced class android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat$LayoutDirectionMode
Warning:android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat: can't find referenced class android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat$LayerType
Warning:android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat: can't find referenced class android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat$AccessibilityLiveRegion
Warning:android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat: can't find referenced class android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat$ImportantForAccessibility
Warning:android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat: can't find referenced class android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat$OverScroll
Warning:android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout: can't find referenced class android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout$EdgeGravity
Warning:android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout: can't find referenced class android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout$LockMode
Warning:android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout: can't find referenced class android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout$State
Warning:there were 11 unresolved references to classes or interfaces.
         You may need to add missing library jars or update their versions.
         If your code works fine without the missing classes, you can suppress
         the warnings with '-dontwarn' options.
         (http://proguard.sourceforge.net/manual/troubleshooting.html#unresolvedclass)
Exception while processing task 
java.io.IOException: Please correct the above warnings first.
    at proguard.Initializer.execute(Initializer.java:473)
    at proguard.ProGuard.initialize(ProGuard.java:233)
    at proguard.ProGuard.execute(ProGuard.java:98)
    at proguard.gradle.ProGuardTask.proguard(ProGuardTask.java:1074)
    at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.AndroidProGuardTask.doMinification(AndroidProGuardTask.java:139)
    at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.AndroidProGuardTask$1.run(AndroidProGuardTask.java:115)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.Job.runTask(Job.java:48)
    at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.SimpleWorkQueue$EmptyThreadContext.runTask(SimpleWorkQueue.java:41)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:227)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
:app:dexRelease UP-TO-DATE
:app:crashlyticsStoreDeobsRelease
:app:crashlyticsUploadDeobsRelease
:app:validateExternalOverrideSigning
:app:packageRelease FAILED
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:packageRelease'.
> Unable to compute hash of /home/kombo/RAL/Mpasho/app/build/intermediates/classes-proguard/release/classes.jar

我已经尝试了所有可能的方法来解决这个问题，更新我的构建工具，使用最新的 gradle 版本，检查所有依赖项，但错误仍然出现。

我很确定项目中存在 v4 支持库，因为在 Debug模式下不会出现错误。

Answer 1

在升级与 23 相关的所有内容(Android 库、SDK 等)时，我也遇到了这个问题。

这个 proguard 配置为我修复了它:

-dontwarn org.apache.http.**
-dontwarn android.net.http.AndroidHttpClient
-dontwarn com.google.android.gms.**
-dontwarn com.android.volley.toolbox.**

Source