python - Linux 上的 Twisted 安装失败

Question

我尝试从我的 Linux 服务器上的源代码在 Linux 上安装 twisted。当我使用此命令 setup.py install 时，它失败并显示以下错误消息:

twisted/runner/portmap.c:10:20: error: Python.h: No such file or directory
twisted/runner/portmap.c:14: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token
twisted/runner/portmap.c:31: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token
twisted/runner/portmap.c:45: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘PortmapMethods’
twisted/runner/portmap.c: In function ‘initportmap’:
twisted/runner/portmap.c:55: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘Py_InitModule’
twisted/runner/portmap.c:55: error: ‘PortmapMethods’ undeclared (first use in this function)
twisted/runner/portmap.c:55: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
twisted/runner/portmap.c:55: error: for each function it appears in.)
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1

顺便说一句，我在该机器上没有 root 权限，并且 Python 安装在我的 home 文件夹中，而不是 /usr/bin

Answer 1

编译器找不到 python 开发头文件。要求系统管理员在 CentOS 的情况下安装 python-devel 或在 Debian、Ubuntu 及其衍生产品上安装 python-dev。这应该会有所帮助。