java - jersey - StreamingOutput 作为响应实体

Question

我已经在我的 Jersey Resource 类中实现了流输出。

@GET
@Path("xxxxx")
@Produces(BulkConstants.TEXT_XML_MEDIA_TYPE})   
public Response getFile() {

    FeedReturnStreamingOutput sout = new FeedReturnStreamingOutput();
    response = Response.ok(sout).build();
    return response;
}

class FeedReturnStreamingOutput implements StreamingOutput {

    public FeedReturnStreamingOutput()

    @Override
    public void write(OutputStream outputStream)  {
        //write into Output Stream
    }
}

问题是即使在调用 FeedReturnStreamingOutput 之前从资源发回响应，泽西客户端仍会等待直到 FeedReturnStreamingOutput 执行完成。

客户代码:

Client client = Client.create();

ClientResponse response = webResource
    //headers
    .get(ClientResponse.class);

//The codes underneath executes after FeedReturnStreamingOutput is executed which undermines the necessity of streaming

OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("c:\\test\\feedoutput5.txt");
System.out.println(new Date() + " : Reached point A");

if (response.getStatus() == 200) {
    System.out.println(new Date() + " : Reached point B");
    InputStream io = response.getEntityInputStream();

    byte[] buff = new byte[1024000];
    int count = 0;

    while ((count = io.read(buff, 0, buff.length)) != -1) {
        os.write(buff, 0, count);
    }

    os.close();
    io.close();

} else {
    System.out.println("Response code :" + response.getStatus());
}

System.out.println("Time taken -->> "+(System.currentTimeMillis()-startTime)+" ms");

Answer 1

问题在于 Jersey 用来缓冲实体以确定 Content-Length header 的缓冲 OutputStream。缓冲区的大小默认为 8 kb。如果需要，您可以禁用缓冲，或者只是使用属性更改缓冲区的大小

ServerProperties.OUTBOUND_CONTENT_LENGTH_BUFFER

An integer value that defines the buffer size used to buffer server-side response entity in order to determine its size and set the value of HTTP "Content-Length" header.

If the entity size exceeds the configured buffer size, the buffering would be cancelled and the entity size would not be determined. Value less or equal to zero disable the buffering of the entity at all.

This property can be used on the server side to override the outbound message buffer size value - default or the global custom value set using the "jersey.config.contentLength.buffer" global property.

The default value is 8192.

这是一个例子

@Path("streaming")
public class StreamingResource {

    @GET
    @Produces("application/octet-stream")
    public Response getStream() {
        return Response.ok(new FeedReturnStreamingOutput()).build();
    }

    public static class FeedReturnStreamingOutput implements StreamingOutput {

        @Override
        public void write(OutputStream output)
                throws IOException, WebApplicationException {
            try {
                for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                    output.write(String.format("Hello %d\n", i).getBytes());
                    output.flush();
                    TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(500);
                }
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {  throw new RuntimeException(e); }
        }
    }
}

这是没有设置属性的结果

这是将属性值设置为0

后的结果

public class AppConfig extends ResourceConfig {
    public AppConfig() {
        ...
        property(ServerProperties.OUTBOUND_CONTENT_LENGTH_BUFFER, 0);
    }
}