java - 如何在 HttpClient 的请求中添加、设置和获取 Header？

Question

在我的应用程序中，我需要在请求中设置 header ，并且需要在控制台中打印 header 值...所以请举一个例子来做这个 HttpClient 或者在我的代码中编辑这个......

我的代码是，

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

public class SimpleHttpPut { 
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
    HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://http://localhost:8089/CustomerChatSwing/JoinAction");
    try {
      List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(1);
      nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userId",
      "123456789"));
      post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));

      HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
      BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
      String line = "";
      while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
    System.out.println(line);
      }

    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}  

提前谢谢...

Answer 1

可以使用HttpPost，有一些方法可以在Request中添加Header。

DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String url = "http://localhost";
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);

httpPost.addHeader("header-name" , "header-value");

HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);