- mongodb - 在 MongoDB mapreduce 中,如何展平值对象?
- javascript - 对象传播与 Object.assign
- html - 输入类型 ="submit"Vs 按钮标签它们可以互换吗?
- sql - 使用 MongoDB 而不是 MS SQL Server 的优缺点
我正在尝试在Windows 10上安装pygraphviz。在线有很多解决此问题的方法,但还没有一个对我有用。我遇到的确切问题是通过jupyter笔记本->
[1] import networkx as nx
import pylab as plt
from networkx.drawing.nx_agraph import graphviz_layout
[2]G = nx.DiGraph()
G.add_node(1,level=1)
G.add_node(2,level=2)
G.add_node(3,level=2)
G.add_node(4,level=3)
G.add_edge(1,2)
G.add_edge(1,3)
G.add_edge(2,4)
nx.draw(G, pos=graphviz_layout(G), node_size=1600, cmap=plt.cm.Blues,
node_color=range(len(G)),
prog='dot')
plt.show()
ModuleNotFoundError Traceback (most recent call last)
C:\Users\name\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\networkx\drawing\nx_agraph.py
in
pygraphviz_layout(G, prog, root, args)
254 try:
--> 255 import pygraphviz
256 except ImportError:
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pygraphviz'
ImportError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-2-86a15892f0f0> in <module>()
9 G.add_edge(2,4)
10
---> 11 nx.draw(G, pos=graphviz_layout(G), node_size=1600, cmap=plt.cm.Blues,
12 node_color=range(len(G)),
13 prog='dot')
C:\Users\name\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\networkx\drawing\nx_agraph.py in graphviz_layout(G, prog, root, args)
226
227 """
--> 228 return pygraphviz_layout(G,prog=prog,root=root,args=args)
229
230 def pygraphviz_layout(G,prog='neato',root=None, args=''):
C:\Users\name\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\networkx\drawing\nx_agraph.py in pygraphviz_layout(G, prog, root, args)
256 except ImportError:
257 raise ImportError('requires pygraphviz ',
--> 258 'http://pygraphviz.github.io/')
259 if root is not None:
260 args+="-Groot=%s"%root
ImportError: ('requires pygraphviz ', 'http://pygraphviz.github.io/')
Command "C:\Users\name\Anaconda3\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools,
tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\name~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-
n81lykqs\\pygraphviz\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)
(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code,
__file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\name~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
b3jz1lk5-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --
compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\name~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
build-n81lykqs\pygraphviz\
C:\Users\name\Anaconda3>pip install pygraphviz-1.3.1-cp34-none-
win_amd64.whl
pygraphviz-1.3.1-cp34-none-win_amd64.whl is not a supported wheel on this
platform.
C:\Users\name\Anaconda3>pip install pygraphviz-1.3.1-cp27-none-
win_amd64.whl
pygraphviz-1.3.1-cp27-none-win_amd64.whl is not a supported wheel on this
platform.
最佳答案
更新了仓库: [GitHub]: CristiFati/Prebuilt-Binaries - (master) Prebuilt-Binaries/PyGraphviz/v1.5 :
pip install
将:pip -v ...
为当前命令启用详细模式,当遇到安装错误时,该模式非常方便。[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811]> "e:\Work\Dev\VEnvs\py_064_03.06.08_test0\Scripts\python.exe" -c "import pygraphviz"
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pygraphviz'
[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811]> dir /b
other
src
For building on Windows:
(Graphviz versions ≥ 2.41)
First, in the root of the repository, perform git submodule update --init. This will download all submodules, which are mostly the dependencies for the Windows build. Next, add the windows\dependencies\graphviz-build-utilities directory to your PATH (and restart Visual Studio or the prompt with which you execute msbuild after that). This folder contains the tools Bison, Flex and SED (and future additions) with versions that are tested. If all went right, the dependencies are now set up and you can build Graphviz.
[cfati@cfati-5510-0:/cygdrive/e/Work/Dev/StackOverflow/q045093811/src/graphviz]> ~/sopr.sh
*** Set shorter prompt to better fit when pasted in StackOverflow (or other) pages ***
[064bit prompt]> git clone https://gitlab.com/graphviz/graphviz.git .
Cloning into '.'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 71728, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (71728/71728), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (19331/19331), done.
remote: Total 71728 (delta 52200), reused 71681 (delta 52157)
Receiving objects: 100% (71728/71728), 163.79 MiB | 480.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (52200/52200), done.
Checking out files: 100% (3870/3870), done.
[064bit prompt]>
[064bit prompt]> git submodule update --init
Submodule 'dependencies/criterion' (https://github.com/Snaipe/Criterion.git) registered for path 'dependencies/criterion'
Submodule 'windows/dependencies/graphviz-build-utilities' (https://github.com/ErwinJanssen/graphviz-build-utilities.git) registered for path 'windows/dependencies/graphviz-build-utilities'
Submodule 'windows/dependencies/libraries' (https://github.com/ErwinJanssen/graphviz-windows-dependencies.git) registered for path 'windows/dependencies/libraries'
Cloning into '/cygdrive/e/Work/Dev/StackOverflow/q045093811/src/graphviz/dependencies/criterion'...
Cloning into '/cygdrive/e/Work/Dev/StackOverflow/q045093811/src/graphviz/windows/dependencies/graphviz-build-utilities'...
Cloning into '/cygdrive/e/Work/Dev/StackOverflow/q045093811/src/graphviz/windows/dependencies/libraries'...
Submodule path 'dependencies/criterion': checked out '301d143ea42c024f22b673b69c72a4cb3c8d151f'
Submodule path 'windows/dependencies/graphviz-build-utilities': checked out '050fff84ce195e0740878748760fd801eeb07b23'
Submodule path 'windows/dependencies/libraries': checked out '141d3a21be904fa8dc2ae3ed01d36684db07a35d'
[064bit prompt]>
[064bit prompt]> git show head
commit 89292b5945933b1501293c04894ed9cf886241be (HEAD -> master, origin/master, origin/HEAD)
Merge: 429d43615 97811bd35
Author: Stephen C North <scnorth@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Feb 4 08:09:40 2019 -0500
Merge branch 'wasbridge/graphviz-master' into HEAD
[064bit prompt]> git status
On branch master
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/master'.
nothing to commit, working tree clean
[064bit prompt]> git status
On branch master
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/master'.
Changes not staged for commit:
(use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
(use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
(commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)
modified: lib/cdt/cdt.vcxproj
modified: lib/cgraph/cgraph.vcxproj
modified: windows/dependencies/graphviz-build-utilities (modified content)
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811]> sopr.bat
*** Set shorter prompt to better fit when pasted in StackOverflow (or other) pages ***
[prompt]> "c:\Install\x86\Microsoft\Visual Studio Community\2015\vc\vcvarsall.bat" x64
[prompt]> set PATH=%PATH%;%CD%\src\graphviz\windows\dependencies\graphviz-build-utilities
[prompt]> msbuild src\graphviz\lib\cdt\cdt.vcxproj /t:Rebuild /p:Platform=x64;Configuration=Release;SolutionDir=%CD%\src\graphviz\;OutDir=%CD%\bin\Win\dynamic\064\UCRTv140\md\Release\graphviz\ >build_cdt_064.txt 2>&1
[prompt]> echo %errorlevel%
0
[prompt]> dir /b
bin
build_cdt.txt
other
src
[prompt]> msbuild src\graphviz\lib\cgraph\cgraph.vcxproj /t:Rebuild /p:Platform=x64;Configuration=Release;SolutionDir=%CD%\src\graphviz\;OutDir=%CD%\bin\Win\dynamic\064\UCRTv140\md\Release\graphviz\ >build_cgraph_064.txt 2>&1
[prompt]> echo %errorlevel%
0
[prompt]> dir /b "bin\Win\dynamic\064\UCRTv140\md\Release\graphviz"
cdt.dll
cdt.dll.lastcodeanalysissucceeded
cdt.exp
cdt.lib
cgraph.dll
cgraph.dll.lastcodeanalysissucceeded
cgraph.exp
cgraph.lib
[prompt]> mkdir include\graphviz
[prompt]> copy src\graphviz\lib\cdt\cdt.h include\graphviz
1 file(s) copied.
[prompt]> copy src\graphviz\lib\cgraph\cgraph.h include\graphviz
1 file(s) copied.
--- pygraphviz/graphviz_wrap.c.orig 2018-09-10 16:07:12.000000000 +0300
+++ pygraphviz/graphviz_wrap.c 2019-02-26 18:05:20.281741400 +0200
@@ -2988,7 +2988,18 @@
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
-extern PyTypeObject PyIOBase_Type;
+static PyObject *PyIOBase_TypeObj;
+
+static int init_file_emulator(void)
+{
+ PyObject *io = PyImport_ImportModule("_io");
+ if (io == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ PyIOBase_TypeObj = PyObject_GetAttrString(io, "_IOBase");
+ if (PyIOBase_TypeObj == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
#endif
@@ -3449,7 +3460,7 @@
{
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000 || defined(PYPY_VERSION)
#if !defined(PYPY_VERSION)
- if (!PyObject_IsInstance(obj0, (PyObject *)&PyIOBase_Type)) {
+ if (!PyObject_IsInstance(obj0, PyIOBase_TypeObj)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "not a file handle");
return NULL;
}
@@ -3523,7 +3534,7 @@
{
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000 || defined(PYPY_VERSION)
#if !defined(PYPY_VERSION)
- if (!PyObject_IsInstance(obj1, (PyObject *)&PyIOBase_Type)) {
+ if (!PyObject_IsInstance(obj1, PyIOBase_TypeObj)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "not a file handle");
return NULL;
}
@@ -6051,6 +6062,12 @@
SWIG_InstallConstants(d,swig_const_table);
+#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
+ if (init_file_emulator() < 0) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+#endif
+
PyDict_SetItemString(md,(char*)"cvar", SWIG_globals());
SWIG_addvarlink(SWIG_globals(),(char*)"Agdirected",Swig_var_Agdirected_get, Swig_var_Agdirected_set);
SWIG_addvarlink(SWIG_globals(),(char*)"Agstrictdirected",Swig_var_Agstrictdirected_get, Swig_var_Agstrictdirected_set);
那是一个差异(补丁)。有关如何在Win上应用修补程序的信息,请参见[SO]: Run/Debug a Django application's UnitTests from the mouse right click context menu in PyCharm Community Edition? (@CristiFati's answer)(修补utrunner 部分)(基本上,每行以开头的一个“+” 符号进入,而每行以开头的一个行以“-” 符号退出) 。[prompt]> :: Restore the original prompt as cwd is important
[prompt]> exit
[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811]> set _TOP_DIR=%CD%
[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811]> pushd src\pygraphviz\pygraphviz-pygraphviz-1.5
[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811\src\pygraphviz\pygraphviz-pygraphviz-1.5]> pushd pygraphviz && "c:\Install\x64\Cygwin\Cygwin\AllVers\bin\patch.exe" -p 1 -buNi ..\pygraphviz-1.5-all-pyiobase_b85d12ac22d39063f7dbcc396e825c563431e352.patch && popd
patching file graphviz_wrap.c
[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811\src\pygraphviz\pygraphviz-pygraphviz-1.5]> echo %errorlevel%
0
[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811\src\pygraphviz\pygraphviz-pygraphviz-1.5]> "e:\Work\Dev\VEnvs\py_064_03.06.08_test0\Scripts\python.exe" setup.py install --include-path=%_TOP_DIR%\include --library-path=%_TOP_DIR%\bin\Win\dynamic\064\UCRTv140\md\Release\graphviz >%_TOP_DIR%\install_pygraphviz_064.txt 2>&1
[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811\src\pygraphviz\pygraphviz-pygraphviz-1.5]> echo %errorlevel%
0
[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811\src\pygraphviz\pygraphviz-pygraphviz-1.5]> popd
[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811]> set PATH=%PATH%;%CD%\bin\Win\dynamic\064\UCRTv140\md\Release\graphviz
[cfati@CFATI-5510-0:e:\Work\Dev\StackOverflow\q045093811]> "e:\Work\Dev\VEnvs\py_064_03.06.08_test0\Scripts\python.exe" -c "import pygraphviz;print(dir(pygraphviz), \"\n\", pygraphviz.graphviz._graphviz)"
['AGraph', 'Attribute', 'DotError', 'Edge', 'ItemAttribute', 'Node', '__all__', '__author__', '__builtins__', '__cached__', '__date__', '__doc__', '__file__', '__license__', '__loader__', '__name__', '__package__', '__path__', '__revision__', '__spec__', '__version__', 'absolute_import', 'agraph', 'division', 'graphviz', 'print_function', 'release', 'test', 'tests', 'version']
<module '_graphviz' (e:\Work\Dev\VEnvs\py_064_03.06.08_test0\lib\site-packages\pygraphviz\_graphviz.cp36-win_amd64.pyd)>
"C:\Path\to\Python-3.6-amd64\pip" install "C:\Path\to\downloaded\pygraphviz-1.5-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl"
注意:它也适用于Anaconda环境!
关于python - 在Windows 10 64位Python 3.6上安装pygraphviz,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45093811/
我正在处理一组标记为 160 个组的 173k 点。我想通过合并最接近的(到 9 或 10 个组)来减少组/集群的数量。我搜索过 sklearn 或类似的库,但没有成功。 我猜它只是通过 knn 聚类
我有一个扁平数字列表,这些数字逻辑上以 3 为一组,其中每个三元组是 (number, __ignored, flag[0 or 1]),例如: [7,56,1, 8,0,0, 2,0,0, 6,1,
我正在使用 pipenv 来管理我的包。我想编写一个 python 脚本来调用另一个使用不同虚拟环境(VE)的 python 脚本。 如何运行使用 VE1 的 python 脚本 1 并调用另一个 p
假设我有一个文件 script.py 位于 path = "foo/bar/script.py"。我正在寻找一种在 Python 中通过函数 execute_script() 从我的主要 Python
这听起来像是谜语或笑话,但实际上我还没有找到这个问题的答案。 问题到底是什么? 我想运行 2 个脚本。在第一个脚本中,我调用另一个脚本,但我希望它们继续并行,而不是在两个单独的线程中。主要是我不希望第
我有一个带有 python 2.5.5 的软件。我想发送一个命令,该命令将在 python 2.7.5 中启动一个脚本,然后继续执行该脚本。 我试过用 #!python2.7.5 和http://re
我在 python 命令行(使用 python 2.7)中,并尝试运行 Python 脚本。我的操作系统是 Windows 7。我已将我的目录设置为包含我所有脚本的文件夹,使用: os.chdir("
剧透:部分解决(见最后)。 以下是使用 Python 嵌入的代码示例: #include int main(int argc, char** argv) { Py_SetPythonHome
假设我有以下列表,对应于及时的股票价格: prices = [1, 3, 7, 10, 9, 8, 5, 3, 6, 8, 12, 9, 6, 10, 13, 8, 4, 11] 我想确定以下总体上最
所以我试图在选择某个单选按钮时更改此框架的背景。 我的框架位于一个类中,并且单选按钮的功能位于该类之外。 (这样我就可以在所有其他框架上调用它们。) 问题是每当我选择单选按钮时都会出现以下错误: co
我正在尝试将字符串与 python 中的正则表达式进行比较,如下所示, #!/usr/bin/env python3 import re str1 = "Expecting property name
考虑以下原型(prototype) Boost.Python 模块,该模块从单独的 C++ 头文件中引入类“D”。 /* file: a/b.cpp */ BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(c)
如何编写一个程序来“识别函数调用的行号?” python 检查模块提供了定位行号的选项,但是, def di(): return inspect.currentframe().f_back.f_l
我已经使用 macports 安装了 Python 2.7,并且由于我的 $PATH 变量,这就是我输入 $ python 时得到的变量。然而,virtualenv 默认使用 Python 2.6,除
我只想问如何加快 python 上的 re.search 速度。 我有一个很长的字符串行,长度为 176861(即带有一些符号的字母数字字符),我使用此函数测试了该行以进行研究: def getExe
list1= [u'%app%%General%%Council%', u'%people%', u'%people%%Regional%%Council%%Mandate%', u'%ppp%%Ge
这个问题在这里已经有了答案: Is it Pythonic to use list comprehensions for just side effects? (7 个答案) 关闭 4 个月前。 告
我想用 Python 将两个列表组合成一个列表,方法如下: a = [1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3,3] b= ["Sun", "is", "bright", "June","and" ,"Ju
我正在运行带有最新 Boost 发行版 (1.55.0) 的 Mac OS X 10.8.4 (Darwin 12.4.0)。我正在按照说明 here构建包含在我的发行版中的教程 Boost-Pyth
学习 Python,我正在尝试制作一个没有任何第 3 方库的网络抓取工具,这样过程对我来说并没有简化,而且我知道我在做什么。我浏览了一些在线资源,但所有这些都让我对某些事情感到困惑。 html 看起来
我是一名优秀的程序员,十分优秀!