java - 配置 Spring Security 以使用自定义 UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter

Question

我已经实现了自己的LowerCaseUsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter这只是 UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter 的子类.

但现在我的问题是，如何配置 Spring 安全性以使用此过滤器。

到现在我用过:

<security:http auto-config="true" use-expressions="true">
    <security:form-login login-processing-url="/resources/j_spring_security_check" login-page="/login" authentication-failure-url="/login?login_error=t" />
    <security:logout logout-url="/resources/j_spring_security_logout" />

    <security:intercept-url pattern="/**" access="isAuthenticated()" requires-channel="${cfma.security.channel}" />
</security:http>

我真的要转吗auto-config并且需要手动配置所有过滤器？ - 如果这是真的，有人可以提供一个例子吗？

---

简单地添加 security:custom-filter 的方法:

<security:http ...>

   <security:form-login login-processing-url="/resources/j_spring_security_check" login-page="/login" authentication-failure-url="/login?login_error=t" />
   <security:custom-filter ref="lowerCaseUsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter" position="FORM_LOGIN_FILTER"/>
   ...
 </security:http>

确实会导致该消息出现异常:

Configuration problem: Filter beans <lowerCaseUsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter> and 'Root bean: class [org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=null' have the same 'order' value. When using custom filters, please make sure the positions do not conflict with default filters. Alternatively you can disable the default filters by removing the corresponding child elements from and avoiding the use of .

Answer 1

我是通过手动编写所需的自动配置 bean 来完成的。结果如下:

<!-- HTTP security configurations -->
<security:http auto-config="false" use-expressions="true" entry-point-ref="loginUrlAuthenticationEntryPoint">

    <!--
    <security:form-login login-processing-url="/resources/j_spring_security_check" login-page="/login" authentication-failure-url="/login?login_error=t" />
        replaced by lowerCaseUsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter
        the custom-filter with position FORM_LOGIN_FILTER requries that auto-config is false!
     -->
    <security:custom-filter ref="lowerCaseUsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter" position="FORM_LOGIN_FILTER"/>
    <security:logout logout-url="/resources/j_spring_security_logout" />

    <security:intercept-url pattern="/**" access="isAuthenticated()" />
</security:http>

<bean id="loginUrlAuthenticationEntryPoint" class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.LoginUrlAuthenticationEntryPoint">
    <property name="loginFormUrl" value="/login"/>
</bean>

<bean id="lowerCaseUsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter"
    class="com.queomedia.cfma.infrastructure.security.LowerCaseUsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter">
    <property name="filterProcessesUrl" value="/resources/j_spring_security_check"/>
    <property name="authenticationManager" ref="authenticationManager"/>
    <property name="authenticationFailureHandler">
        <bean class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SimpleUrlAuthenticationFailureHandler">
            <property name="defaultFailureUrl" value="/login?login_error=t"/>       
        </bean>
    </property>
</bean>