android - DialogFragment 中的 Kotlin 合成和自定义布局

Question

假设我有这个布局:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">

<ImageButton
    android:id="@+id/add_dep_btn"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
    android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
    android:src="@android:drawable/ic_input_add" />

<EditText
    android:id="@+id/add_dep_text"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignBottom="@id/add_dep_btn"
    android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
    android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
    android:layout_alignTop="@id/add_dep_btn"
    android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
    android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
    android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/add_dep_btn"
    android:layout_toStartOf="@id/add_dep_btn" />

<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
    android:id="@+id/dep_list"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_below="@id/add_dep_btn" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/empty_text"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_below="@id/add_dep_text"
    android:layout_margin="20dp"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:text="@string/no_dep"
    android:textSize="22sp" />
</RelativeLayout>

我在 DialogFragment 中使用它:

class DepartmentChoiceDialog : DialogFragment() {
    override fun onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState: Bundle?): Dialog {
        val builder = AlertDialog.Builder(activity)
        builder.setTitle(R.string.choose_or_create_dep)
            .setView(R.layout.department_chooser_dialog)
            .setNegativeButton(android.R.string.cancel, { d, i ->
                d.cancel()
            })
        return builder.create()
    }
}

如果我使用合成引用小部件:

override fun onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState)
    dep_list.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(activity)
    dep_list.itemAnimator = DefaultItemAnimator()
    dep_list.setHasFixedSize(true)
}

我在运行时收到此错误:

java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.view.View android.view.View.findViewById(int)' on a null object reference at MyDialog._$_findCachedViewById(DepartmentChoiceDialog.kt:0)

我不明白如何在 DialogFragment 案例中使用合成。它在 Fragment 和 Activity 中运行良好。

Answer 1

我找到了一种适用于自定义对话框的方法。

class ServerPickerDialogFragment: AppCompatDialogFragment() 
{
  // Save your custom view at the class level
  lateinit var customView: View;
  override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
                            savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? 
  {
       // Simply return the already inflated custom view
       return customView
  }

  override fun onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState: Bundle?): Dialog {
      // Inflate your view here
      customView = context!!.layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_server_picker, null) 
      // Create Alert Dialog with your custom view
      return AlertDialog.Builder(context!!)
             .setTitle(R.string.server_picker_dialog_title)
             .setView(customView)
             .setNegativeButton(android.R.string.cancel, null)
             .create()
  }

  override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) 
  {
    super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
    // Perform remaining operations here. No null issues.
    rbgSelectType.setOnCheckedChangeListener({ _, checkedId ->
      if(checkedId == R.id.rbSelectFromList) {
             // XYZ
      } else {
             // ABC
      }
    })
  }
}