java - mongo 无法连接到 [localhost/127.0.0.1 :27017]

Question

我收到以下错误:

נוב 08, 2013 12:05:46 PM com.mongodb.DBTCPConnector initDirectConnection
WARNING: Exception executing isMaster command on localhost/127.0.0.1:27017
java.io.IOException: couldn't connect to [localhost/127.0.0.1:27017] bc:java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
    at com.mongodb.DBPort._open(DBPort.java:214)
    at com.mongodb.DBPort.go(DBPort.java:107)
    at com.mongodb.DBPort.go(DBPort.java:88)
    at com.mongodb.DBPort.findOne(DBPort.java:143)
    at com.mongodb.DBPort.runCommand(DBPort.java:148)
    at com.mongodb.DBTCPConnector.initDirectConnection(DBTCPConnector.java:548)
    at com.mongodb.DBTCPConnector.checkMaster(DBTCPConnector.java:527)
    at com.mongodb.DBTCPConnector.innerCall(DBTCPConnector.java:277)
    at com.mongodb.DBTCPConnector.call(DBTCPConnector.java:257)
    at com.mongodb.DBApiLayer$MyCollection.__find(DBApiLayer.java:310)
    at com.mongodb.DBApiLayer$MyCollection.__find(DBApiLayer.java:295)
    at com.mongodb.DB.getCollectionNames(DB.java:412)
    at Main.Main.main(Main.java:26)

我的代码很简单(我第一次使用 mongo):

        MongoClient Client = new MongoClient( "localhost" , 27017 );

        DB db = Client.getDB("qw");
        DBCollection coll[] = new DBCollection[4];
        Set<String> colls = db.getCollectionNames();
        for(String s: colls)
            System.out.println(s);

有什么问题？

Answer 1

可能你还没有启动 Mongo 服务器。

打开一个shell并输入

mongod

在文件系统上，您可以从 $MONGO_INSTALL_PATH/bin/mongod 启动它。

不要关闭 shell 然后再次尝试运行您的代码。

更多信息:

• Manage the mongod process