c++ - 字符串常量之前的预期 unqualified-id

Question

我目前正在编写一个 C++ 应用程序，它结合 math.h 实现振荡器。我拥有的代码应该适用于应用程序(尝试编译目标文件)，但我遇到了一个编译器错误，很可能与语法/等有关；我认为这与命名空间有关。错误:

终端输出:

User-Name-Macbook-Pro:Synth Parts UserName$ make
g++ -o Oscillators.o -c -I. Oscillators.cpp -c
In file included from Oscillators.cpp:2:
/usr/include/math.h:41: error: expected unqualified-id before string constant
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.2.1/bits/locale_facets.tcc:42,
             from /usr/include/c++/4.2.1/locale:46,
             from /usr/include/c++/4.2.1/bits/ostream.tcc:46,
             from /usr/include/c++/4.2.1/ostream:635,
             from /usr/include/c++/4.2.1/iostream:45,
             from Oscillators.cpp:4:
/usr/include/c++/4.2.1/typeinfo:41: error: expected declaration before end of line
make: *** [Oscillators.o] Error 1

振荡器.cpp

#include "Oscillators.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>

#define TWOPI (6.2831853072)

using namespace std;

oscillator(int srate = 44100, int tabsize = 8192, double freq = 200) // Default to output 200Hz Sine Wave
{
    if(srate <= 0) {
        cout << "Error: sample rate must be positive" << endl;
        return;
    }
    sizeovrsr_ = (double)tabsize / (double)srate
    if(freq < 20 || freq > 20000) {
        cout << "Error: frequency is out of audible range" << endl;
        return;
    }
    curfreq_ = freq;
    curphase_ = 0.0 // Not out of one, out of tabsize
    incr_ = curfreq * sizeovrsr_;
    for(int i = 0; i < tabsize; i++) {
        gtable.push_back(sin((i*TWOPI)/(double)tabsize));
    }
    gtable.push_back(gtable[0]);
}

void print_table()
{
    vector<double>::size_type i;
    for(i = 0; i < gtable.size(); i++)
        cout << gtable[i] << "\n";
    cout << endl;
}

振荡器.h

#ifndef GUARD_OSCILLATORS_H
#define GUARD_OSCILLATORS_H
#include <vector>

class oscillator {
public:
    /*
    void fill_sine(); // Will change the table to a sine wave
    void fill_square(); // Will change the table to a square wave
    void fill_sawtooth(); // Will change the table to a sawtooth wave
    void fill_triangle(); // Will change the table to a triangle wave
    double tick(double freq); // Will output the current sample and update the phase
    */
    void print_table(); // Will print all table values to standard output
    oscillator(int srate = 44100, double freq = 200, int tabsize = 8192);
private:
    double sizeovrsr_; // Will be set at initialization and will determine phase increase for tick func
    double curphase_;
    double curfreq_; // if the freq sent to a tick function doesn't match the current tick, it will be reset;
    double incr_;
    std::vector<double> gtable_; // Will contain a wavetable with a guard point.
}
#endif

我看到了其他提到使用 g++ -Wall -g 的建议，但我不确定这是否是问题所在，并且这里还有其他问题。

任何帮助将不胜感激!谢谢!!

Answer 1

这是一个简单的问题。

您只是忘记了头文件末尾的分号。

由于在类定义末尾缺少分号而导致的编译器错误很难与实际问题相关 - 只要养成在创建类后检查错误时检查的习惯即可。