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json - 数据表错误 : "Requested unknown parameter"

转载 作者:IT老高 更新时间:2023-10-28 12:55:08 25 4
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我是 DataTables jquery 插件的新手。在发现 IE 8 与 Javascript 存在性能问题后,我决定改变使用 DataTables 进行服务器端处理的方式。我在加载 JSP 时收到此错误消息(我使用的是 Spring 3):

DataTables warning (table id = 'results_table'): Requested unknown parameter '0' from the data source for row 0

我四处搜索,发现该错误消息的许多原因归结为格式错误的 JSON,因此我找到了一种从 Spring 3 Controller 函数输出我的 JSON 以查看它生成的 JSON 的方法,我将代码更改为让它非常接近DataTables网站说它应该看起来像。

仍然不高兴,仍然收到错误消息。

我为 DataTables 找到的服务器端处理示例不包含用于指定客户端使用的列的代码,所以我认为我不需要它。是吗?

以下是我的 results.jsp 的相关部分:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

<head>
<title>ACME: search results in a nice DataTables.net Plugin</title>
</head>
<body>

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/jquery.dataTables.css" />
<script language = "JavaScript" type = "text/javascript" src = "../nsd/js/jquery-1.7.js"></script>
<script language = "JavaScript" type = "text/javascript" src = "../nsd/js/jquery.dataTables.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#results_table').dataTable( {
"bProcessing": true,
"bServerSide": true,
"sScrollX": "600px",
"sServerMethod": "POST",
"sAjaxSource": "/acme/resultstable",
} );
} );
</script>


<form id="command" name="f" action="employee" method="post">

<div id = "results">
<table id = "results_table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>&nbsp;</th>
<th>ID</th>
<th>NO_PRINT</th>
<th>Full Name</th>
<th>Email Address</th>
<th>Phone Number</th>
<th>Organization</th>
<th>Organization Code</th>
<th>Position</th>
<th>Employee Type</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
</tbody>
</table>

</body>
</html>

这是我发送给它的 JSON 响应:

{
"sEcho" : 1,
"iTotalRecords" : 1,
"iTotalDisplayRecords" : 1,
"aaData" : [ {
"person_id" : "888888",
"ID" : "999999",
"no_print" : "&nbsp;",
"fullname" : "Obama, Willard",
"email_address" : "<a href = \"mailto:barry@whitehouse.gov\">barry@whitehouse.gov</a>",
"current_phone_number" : "303-867-5309",
"title" : "&nbsp;",
"office" : "&nbsp;",
"position" : "Contractor",
"empl_code" : "CONT"
} ]
}

这是我用来通过 Jackson 发送 JSON 响应的 Spring Controller 函数。这包括输出我的 JSON 的代码,所以我可以看到它的样子。它输出到 stdout 的 JSON 和我发送回 DataTables 的 JSON 会不会有所不同?

@RequestMapping(value = "/resultstable", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public @ResponseBody LinkedHashMap resultstable(ModelMap model,
HttpSession session,
@RequestParam (required=true) int sEcho,
@RequestParam (required=true) int iDisplayStart,
@RequestParam (required=true) int iDisplayLength,
@RequestParam (required=true) int iColumns,
@RequestParam (required=true) int iSortCol_0,
@RequestParam (required=false)String sSortDir_0,
@RequestParam (required=true) String sSearch ) {

/*
**********************************************************************
** These come from the DataTables.net Jquery plugin on results.jsp
**********************************************************************
** sEcho, - just send it back, used by DataTables for synching
** iDisplayStart - index of the record to start with, ie 3 for the 3rd of 100 records
** iDisplayLength - number of records to send back starting with iDisplayStart
** iColumns - number of columns to be displayed in the table
** iSortCol_0 - the number of thee column to be sorted on
** sSortDir_0 - direction of sorting: asc or desc
** sSearch - from the search box, filter results further on this term
**********************************************************************
*/

String nextView = "results";
String usertype = (String)session.getAttribute("usertype");
Search search = new Search(usertype);
List<LinkedHashMap> records = null;
String results = null;
int number_of_records = (Integer)session.getAttribute("number_of_records_found");
ResultsView rv = new ResultsView();
ResultsScreenTableHolder rstrh = null;
SearchScreenDataHolder ssdh2 = (SearchScreenDataHolder)session.getAttribute("search_screen_data_holder");
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();

logger.debug("started");

logger.debug("sEcho, == " + sEcho );
logger.debug("iDisplayStart == " + iDisplayStart );
logger.debug("iDisplayLength == " + iDisplayLength );
logger.debug("iColumns == " + iColumns );
logger.debug("iSortCol_0 == " + iSortCol_0 );
logger.debug("sSortDir_0 == " + sSortDir_0 );
logger.debug("sSearch == " + sSearch );


try {
records = search.searchForAnEmployee(ssdh2,usertype,sSearch,"asc",
iSortCol_0,iDisplayStart,
iDisplayLength);


LinkedHashMap lhm= new java.util.LinkedHashMap();
lhm.put("sEcho", sEcho);
lhm.put("iTotalRecords",number_of_records);
lhm.put("iTotalDisplayRecords",9);
lhm.put("aaData",records);

// convert user object to json string, and save to a file
mapper.writeValue(new File("c:\\Downloads\\rstrh.json.txt"), lhm);

// display to console
logger.debug("My JSON: " + mapper.defaultPrettyPrintingWriter().writeValueAsString(lhm));

}
catch (Exception e) {
logger.debug("\n",e);
}

return lhm;

}// end function

最佳答案

我也遇到了同样的警告,但原因不同。我的数据中有 null 值。 JSON 格式正确,但 DataTables 不知道显示 nulls 的默认规则。解决方案是使用 sDefaultContent 属性。

样本aaData:

aaData: [
{ "Field1": "Foo", "Field2":null },
{ "Field1": "Bar", "Field2":null },
]

然后在aoColumns上,可以使用如下属性:

aoColumns: [
{ "mData": "Field1", sDefaultContent: "n/a" },
{ "mData": "Field2", sDefaultContent: "" }
]

这不是您当前的问题,但您将来可能会遇到此问题。

希望这对您有所帮助。

关于json - 数据表错误 : "Requested unknown parameter",我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11472075/

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