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javascript - 如何从对象中删除所有 null 和空字符串值?

转载 作者:IT老高 更新时间:2023-10-28 12:52:37 25 4
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您能告诉我如何从对象中删除所有 null 和空字符串值吗?删除 key 时出现错误。

这是我目前所拥有的,但它不能正常工作:

$.each(sjonObj, function(key, value) {
if(value == "" || value == null) {
delete sjonObj.key;
}
});

var sjonObj= {
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"coreTEEVersion": "3.3.1.4_RC8",
"testSuiteId": "yyy",
"testSuiteFormatVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"reportPath": "",
"startTime": 0,
"durationBetweenTestCases": 20,
"endTime": 0,
"lastExecutedTestCaseId": 0,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"fixedTimeSyncSupported": false,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"summaryReportRequired": "true",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS",
"testCaseList": [
{
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"commandList": [

],
"testCaseList": [

],
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"boundTimeDurationForExecution": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"endTime": 0,
"label": null,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"testCaseId": "a",
"summaryReportRequired": "false",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS"
},
{
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"commandList": [

],
"testCaseList": [
{
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"commandList": [
{
"commandParameters": {
"serverAddress": "www.ggp.com",
"echoRequestCount": "",
"sendPacketSize": "",
"interval": "",
"ttl": "",
"addFullDataInReport": "True",
"maxRTT": "",
"failOnTargetHostUnreachable": "True",
"failOnTargetHostUnreachableCount": "",
"initialDelay": "",
"commandTimeout": "",
"testDuration": ""
},
"commandName": "Ping",
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"label": "",
"reportFileName": "tc_2-tc_1-cmd_1_Ping",
"endTime": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS",
"detailReportRequired": "true",
"summaryReportRequired": "true"
}
],
"testCaseList": [

],
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"boundTimeDurationForExecution": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"endTime": 0,
"label": null,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"testCaseId": "dd",
"summaryReportRequired": "false",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS"
}
],
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"boundTimeDurationForExecution": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"endTime": 0,
"label": null,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"testCaseId": "b",
"summaryReportRequired": "false",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS"
}
]
};

$.each(sjonObj, function(key, value) {
if(value == "" || value == null) {
delete sjonObj.key;
}
});

console.log(sjonObj);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

最佳答案

从字面上看,您正在删除 sjonObj.key。您需要使用数组访问表示法:

delete sjonObj[key];

但是,这也会删除 value 等于 0 的地方,因为您没有使用严格比较。请改用 ===:

$.each(sjonObj, function(key, value){
if (value === "" || value === null){
delete sjonObj[key];
}
});

但是,这只会浅浅地移动对象。要深入了解,可以使用递归:

(function filter(obj) {
$.each(obj, function(key, value){
if (value === "" || value === null){
delete obj[key];
} else if (Object.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object Object]') {
filter(value);
} else if ($.isArray(value)) {
$.each(value, function (k,v) { filter(v); });
}
});
})(sjonObj);

var sjonObj = {
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"coreTEEVersion": "3.3.1.4_RC8",
"testSuiteId": "yyy",
"testSuiteFormatVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"reportPath": "",
"startTime": 0,
"durationBetweenTestCases": 20,
"endTime": 0,
"lastExecutedTestCaseId": 0,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"fixedTimeSyncSupported": false,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"summaryReportRequired": "true",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS",
"testCaseList": [
{
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"commandList": [

],
"testCaseList": [

],
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"boundTimeDurationForExecution": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"endTime": 0,
"label": null,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"testCaseId": "a",
"summaryReportRequired": "false",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS"
},
{
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"commandList": [

],
"testCaseList": [
{
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"commandList": [
{
"commandParameters": {
"serverAddress": "www.ggp.com",
"echoRequestCount": "",
"sendPacketSize": "",
"interval": "",
"ttl": "",
"addFullDataInReport": "True",
"maxRTT": "",
"failOnTargetHostUnreachable": "True",
"failOnTargetHostUnreachableCount": "",
"initialDelay": "",
"commandTimeout": "",
"testDuration": ""
},
"commandName": "Ping",
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"label": "",
"reportFileName": "tc_2-tc_1-cmd_1_Ping",
"endTime": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS",
"detailReportRequired": "true",
"summaryReportRequired": "true"
}
],
"testCaseList": [

],
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"boundTimeDurationForExecution": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"endTime": 0,
"label": null,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"testCaseId": "dd",
"summaryReportRequired": "false",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS"
}
],
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"boundTimeDurationForExecution": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"endTime": 0,
"label": null,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"testCaseId": "b",
"summaryReportRequired": "false",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS"
}
]
};

(function filter(obj) {
$.each(obj, function(key, value){
if (value === "" || value === null){
delete obj[key];
} else if (Object.prototype.toString.call(value) === '[object Object]') {
filter(value);
} else if (Array.isArray(value)) {
value.forEach(function (el) { filter(el); });
}
});
})(sjonObj);

console.log(sjonObj)
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>


请注意,如果您愿意使用 lodash/underscore.js 之类的库,则可以使用 _.pick 代替。但是,您仍然需要使用递归来进行深度过滤,因为这两个库都没有提供深度过滤功能。

sjonObj = (function filter(obj) {
var filtered = _.pick(obj, function (v) { return v !== '' && v !== null; });
return _.cloneDeep(filtered, function (v) { return v !== filtered && _.isPlainObject(v) ? filter(v) : undefined; });
})(sjonObj);

此变体具有不修改原始对象的额外优势,但它确实创建了一个全新的副本,如果您不需要原始对象,则效率会降低。

var sjonObj = {
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"coreTEEVersion": "3.3.1.4_RC8",
"testSuiteId": "yyy",
"testSuiteFormatVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"reportPath": "",
"startTime": 0,
"durationBetweenTestCases": 20,
"endTime": 0,
"lastExecutedTestCaseId": 0,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"fixedTimeSyncSupported": false,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"summaryReportRequired": "true",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS",
"testCaseList": [
{
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"commandList": [

],
"testCaseList": [

],
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"boundTimeDurationForExecution": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"endTime": 0,
"label": null,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"testCaseId": "a",
"summaryReportRequired": "false",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS"
},
{
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"commandList": [

],
"testCaseList": [
{
"executionMode": "SEQUENTIAL",
"commandList": [
{
"commandParameters": {
"serverAddress": "www.ggp.com",
"echoRequestCount": "",
"sendPacketSize": "",
"interval": "",
"ttl": "",
"addFullDataInReport": "True",
"maxRTT": "",
"failOnTargetHostUnreachable": "True",
"failOnTargetHostUnreachableCount": "",
"initialDelay": "",
"commandTimeout": "",
"testDuration": ""
},
"commandName": "Ping",
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"label": "",
"reportFileName": "tc_2-tc_1-cmd_1_Ping",
"endTime": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS",
"detailReportRequired": "true",
"summaryReportRequired": "true"
}
],
"testCaseList": [

],
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"boundTimeDurationForExecution": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"endTime": 0,
"label": null,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"testCaseId": "dd",
"summaryReportRequired": "false",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS"
}
],
"testStatus": "IDLE",
"boundTimeDurationForExecution": 0,
"startTime": 0,
"endTime": 0,
"label": null,
"repeatCount": 0,
"retryCount": 0,
"totalRepeatCount": 0,
"totalRetryCount": 0,
"testCaseId": "b",
"summaryReportRequired": "false",
"postConditionExecution": "ON_SUCCESS"
}
]
};

sjonObj = (function filter(obj) {
var filtered = _.pick(obj, function (v) { return v !== '' && v !== null; });
return _.cloneDeep(filtered, function (v) { return v !== filtered && _.isPlainObject(v) ? filter(v) : undefined; });
})(sjonObj);

console.log(sjonObj);
<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lodash.js/2.4.1/lodash.js"></script>

关于javascript - 如何从对象中删除所有 null 和空字符串值?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23774231/

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