dart - Flutter 中 OverlayEntry 引起的 Navigator.push() 断言

Question

我正在尝试在启动后立即处理我的应用程序的屏幕。

预期路线为:

boot -> check if is logged in -> if yes -> navigator.push() to MainWindow.
boot -> check if is logged in -> no snapshot data -> navigator.push() to LoadingScreen.
boot -> check if is logged in -> if no -> navigator.push() to LoginScreen.

一个函数在由 MaterialApp 主属性运行的启动时处理这种路由机制。

main.dart:

Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
        title: "Preciso Metrologia",
        navigatorKey: navigatorKey,
        theme: ThemeData(
          brightness: Brightness.dark,
          primaryColor: Colors.lightBlue[400],
          accentColor: Colors.deepPurple[400],
        ),
        //home: LoginScreen()
        home: handleCurrentScreen());
  }

函数 handleCurrentScreen():

Widget handleCurrentScreen() {
    return new StreamBuilder<FirebaseUser>(
      stream: FirebaseAuth.instance.onAuthStateChanged,
      builder: (BuildContext context, snapshot) {
        if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting) {
          navigatorKey.currentState.push(MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => new PrecisoSplashScreen()));
        } else {
          if (snapshot.hasData) {
          navigatorKey.currentState.push(MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => new MainCertWindow(uuid: snapshot.data.uid)));
          }
          navigatorKey.currentState.push(MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => new PrecisoLoginScreen()));
        }
      }
    );
}

但它会返回一个与 Overlay Entry 相关的断言。

错误:

I/flutter ( 4502): ══╡ EXCEPTION CAUGHT BY WIDGETS LIBRARY ╞═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
I/flutter ( 4502): The following assertion was thrown building StreamBuilder<FirebaseUser>(dirty, state:
I/flutter ( 4502): _StreamBuilderBaseState<FirebaseUser, AsyncSnapshot<FirebaseUser>>#db480):
I/flutter ( 4502): setState() or markNeedsBuild() called during build.
I/flutter ( 4502): This Overlay widget cannot be marked as needing to build because the framework is already in the
I/flutter ( 4502): process of building widgets. A widget can be marked as needing to be built during the build phase
I/flutter ( 4502): only if one of its ancestors is currently building. This exception is allowed because the framework
I/flutter ( 4502): builds parent widgets before children, which means a dirty descendant will always be built.
I/flutter ( 4502): Otherwise, the framework might not visit this widget during this build phase.
I/flutter ( 4502): The widget on which setState() or markNeedsBuild() was called was:
I/flutter ( 4502):   Overlay-[LabeledGlobalKey<OverlayState>#a2f7f](state: OverlayState#bbb92(entries:
I/flutter ( 4502):   [OverlayEntry#3da4e(opaque: false; maintainState: false), OverlayEntry#87966(opaque: false;
I/flutter ( 4502):   maintainState: true), OverlayEntry#d9c82(opaque: false; maintainState: false),
I/flutter ( 4502):   OverlayEntry#388a4(opaque: false; maintainState: true)]))
I/flutter ( 4502): The widget which was currently being built when the offending call was made was:
I/flutter ( 4502):   StreamBuilder<FirebaseUser>(dirty, state: _StreamBuilderBaseState<FirebaseUser,
I/flutter ( 4502):   AsyncSnapshot<FirebaseUser>>#db480).

Answer 1

您正在尝试为 home 属性提供一个 StreamBuilder，它实际上将提供导航器调用而不是 Widget 本身。你想要的是返回 PrecisoSplashScreen() 或 PrecisoLoginScreen() 等等。

Widget handleCurrentScreen() {
    return new StreamBuilder<FirebaseUser>(
      stream: FirebaseAuth.instance.onAuthStateChanged,
      builder: (BuildContext context, snapshot) {
        if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting) {
            return new PrecisoSplashScreen();
        } else {
          if (snapshot.hasData) {
            return new MainCertWindow(uuid: snapshot.data.uid);
          }
            return new PrecisoLoginScreen();
        }
      }
    );
}

此外，您可能需要考虑使用 FutureBuilder小部件。