json - 没有为类 org.hibernate.proxy.pojo.javassist.Javassist 找到序列化程序？

Question

我正在处理 SpringMVC、Hibernate 和 JSON，但出现此错误。

HTTP Status 500 - Could not write JSON: No serializer found for class org.hibernate.proxy.pojo.javassist.JavassistLazyInitializer and no properties discovered to create BeanSerializer (to avoid exception, disable SerializationConfig.SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS) ) 

请在下方查看我的实体

    @Entity
@Table(name="USERS")
public class User {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    @Column(name="USER_ID")
    private Integer userId;

    @Column(name="USER_FIRST_NAME")
    private String firstName;

    @Column(name="USER_LAST_NAME")
    private String lastName;


    @Column(name="USER_MIDDLE_NAME")
    private String middleName;

    @Column(name="USER_EMAIL_ID")
    private String emailId;

    @Column(name="USER_PHONE_NO")
    private Integer phoneNo;

    @Column(name="USER_PASSWORD")
    private String password;

    @Column(name="USER_CONF_PASSWORD")
    private String  confPassword;

    @Transient
    private String token;

    @Column(name="USER_CREATED_ON")
    private Date createdOn;

    @OneToMany(fetch=FetchType.EAGER,cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
    @Fetch(value = FetchMode.SUBSELECT)
    @JoinTable(name = "USER_ROLES", joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "USER_ID") }, inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "ROLE_ID") })
    private List<ActifioRoles> userRole = new ArrayList<ActifioRoles>();


    @OneToMany(fetch=FetchType.EAGER,cascade=CascadeType.ALL,mappedBy="userDetails")
    @Fetch(value = FetchMode.SUBSELECT)
    private List<com.actifio.domain.Address> userAddress = new ArrayList<com.actifio.domain.Address>();

    @OneToOne(cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
    private Tenant tenantDetails;


    public Integer getUserId() {
        return userId;
    }
    public void setUserId(Integer userId) {
        this.userId = userId;
    }
    public String getFirstName() {
        return firstName;
    }
    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
        this.firstName = firstName;
    }
    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }
    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }
    public String getEmailId() {
        return emailId;
    }
    public void setEmailId(String emailId) {
        this.emailId = emailId;
    }
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }
    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
    public String getConfPassword() {
        return confPassword;
    }
    public void setConfPassword(String confPassword) {
        this.confPassword = confPassword;
    }
    public Date getCreatedOn() {
        return createdOn;
    }
    public void setCreatedOn(Date createdOn) {
        this.createdOn = createdOn;
    }

    public List<ActifioRoles> getUserRole() {
        return userRole;
    }

    public void setUserRole(List<ActifioRoles> userRole) {
        this.userRole = userRole;
    }
    public String getMiddleName() {
        return middleName;
    }
    public void setMiddleName(String middleName) {
        this.middleName = middleName;
    }
    public Integer getPhoneNo() {
        return phoneNo;
    }
    public void setPhoneNo(Integer phoneNo) {
        this.phoneNo = phoneNo;
    }

    public List<com.actifio.domain.Address> getUserAddress() {
        return userAddress;
    }
    public void setUserAddress(List<com.actifio.domain.Address> userAddress) {
        this.userAddress = userAddress;
    }
    public Tenant getTenantDetails() {
        return tenantDetails;
    }
    public void setTenantDetails(Tenant tenantDetails) {
        this.tenantDetails = tenantDetails;
    }
    public String getToken() {
        return token;
    }
    public void setToken(String token) {
        this.token = token;
    }

    }

我该如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

我在通过 hibernate 代理对象延迟加载时遇到了类似的问题。通过使用以下方式注释具有延迟加载的私有(private)属性的类来解决它:

@JsonIgnoreProperties({"hibernateLazyInitializer", "handler"})

我假设您可以在代理对象上添加打破 JSON 序列化到该注释的属性。

问题是实体被延迟加载，并且序列化发生在它们完全加载之前。

Hibernate.initialize(<your getter method>);