I'm stuck in a Laravel project, I've been using laravel a lot of years and never happened this.

我被困在了一个Laravel项目中，我已经使用Laravel很多年了，从来没有发生过这种情况。

I'm using Vagrant (as always) and only happens this with PHP 8, with other projects with php 7.X doesn't happen.

我使用的是Vagant(一如既往)，只有在PHP8上才会发生这种情况，而在PHP7.x上的其他项目就不会发生这种情况。

The USER and GROUP permisions are OK as always. I Ran chmod -R 777 storage and bootstrap/cache a lot of times.
I ran all cache:clear.

用户和组权限一如既往地正常。我多次运行chmod-R777存储和引导/缓存。我运行了所有缓存：清除。

I don't know why it's happening this.

我不知道为什么会发生这样的事。

Anyone had problems with Laravel and PHP 8?

有人对Laravel和PHP8有问题吗？

Thanks!

谢谢！

Can you please try with the given permission, as it should be on web server group www-data level as well?

您可以尝试使用给定的权限吗，因为它应该也在Web服务器组www-data级别上？

Also, adding a link for your reference.

此外，还添加了供您参考的链接。

https://linuxhint.com/how-to-set-up-file-permissions-for-laravel/

Https://linuxhint.com/how-to-set-up-file-permissions-for-laravel/

sudo chgrp -R www-data storage bootstrap/cache
sudo chmod -R ug+rwx storage bootstrap/cache

Please use the following commands:

请使用以下命令：

1. Clear your project's cache

cd /home/vagrant/code/project_folder_name
sudo php artisan cache:clear

2. Give your folders proper permission

sudo chmod 775 /home/vagrant/code/project_folder_name
sudo chown -R vagrant:vagrant /home/vagrant/code/project_folder_name

Hopefully, it will solve your issue.

希望它能解决你的问题。

I just ran
php artisan cache:clear
and it worked

我刚刚运行了php artisan缓存：Clear，它起作用了。

We had the same problem with the Laravel cache. I explain how we could address the problem using a few steps. The following steps we took:

我们在Laravel缓存上也遇到了同样的问题。我解释了我们如何通过几个步骤来解决这个问题。我们采取了以下步骤：

First:

We checked the permission of the files placed in the Laravel cache directory at the path /var/www/html/storage/framework/cache/data/. When you ll, the following output is visible at first look:

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 10:32 03

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 10:04 07

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 14 10:31 24

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 10:21 27

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 10:21 31

drwxrwxr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 09:47 44

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 14 10:30 48

As you can see above, a few files are owned by root. This is the root of the problem. When you configure a Laravel project, it is supposed that the www-data user creates all files. We must find the cause of files created by the root user.

首先：我们检查了/var/www/html/store/framework/cache/data/路径下的Laravel缓存目录中的文件的权限。当你愿意的时候，乍一看，可以看到以下输出：drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 10：32 03 drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 10：04 07 drwxr-xr-x 3根目录4096 May 14 10：31 24 drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 10：21 27 drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 09：47 44 drwxr-xr-x 3根4096 5月14 10：30 48如上图所示，有几个文件由超级用户拥有。这就是问题的根源。当您配置Laravel项目时，假定www-data用户创建了所有文件。我们必须找出根用户创建文件的原因。

Second:

We could find out that operating systems were executing a few commands and jobs under the root user. So, we needed a solution to modify the schedule table of the cron job manager and execute the jobs with the www-data user. We first opened the cron table with the crontab -e command to do this. Then, we modified the cron table file as follows:

* * * * * root su -c "php /var/www/html/artisan schedule:run >> /var/log/cron.log" -s /bin/bash www-data

By doing the abovementioned, the cron jobs are executed by a bash belonging to the www-data user.

第二：我们可以发现操作系统正在根用户下执行一些命令和作业。因此，我们需要一种解决方案来修改cron作业管理器的调度表，并使用www-data用户执行作业。我们首先使用crontag-e命令打开cron表来执行此操作。然后，我们按如下方式修改cron表文件：***根su-c“php/var/www/html/artisan Schedule：run>>/var/log/cron.log”-S/bin/bash www-data通过执行上述操作，cron作业由属于www-data用户的bash执行。

Third:

We had a few files created by the root user in our project. To ensure that no file is owned by it, we highly recommend running the following command before purging the Laravel cache at the project's root folder (e.g., html).

chown -R www-data:www-data html

It recursively changes the ownership of all files and grants it to the www-data user.

第三：我们在项目中有几个由根用户创建的文件。为了确保它不拥有任何文件，我们强烈建议在清除项目根文件夹(例如，html)中的Laravel缓存之前运行以下命令。Chown-R www-data：www-data html它递归地更改所有文件的所有权，并将其授予www-data用户。

Fourth:

After doing all the first three steps, we needed to clear the Laravel cache. So, the cache files are purged and reconstructed. One may purge the Laravel cache with the php artisan cache:clear command. After doing these steps, the output would be something like the following with no file owned by root.

drwxrwxr-x 52 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 13:46 ./

drwxrwxr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 Nov 15 2021 ../

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 13:03 01/

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 12:53 0e/

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 12:32 10/

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 12:52 25/

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 12:32 39/

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 12:52 3a/

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 12:12 3f/

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 13:46 42/

drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 11:59 44/

drwxr-xr-x 4 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 12:52 4d/

第四：在完成前三个步骤之后，我们需要清除Laravel缓存。因此，缓存文件被清除并重建。用户可以使用php artisan缓存：Clear命令清除Laravel缓存。完成这些步骤后，输出将如下所示，其中没有由根用户拥有的文件。Drwxrwxr-x 52 www-data www-data 4096 5月14 13：46./drwxrwxr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 11月15 2021年./drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 5月14 13：03 01/drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 12：53 0E/drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 12：32 10/drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-4096 12：52 25/drwxr-xr-x3 www-data www-data 4096 14 12：32 39/drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 12：52 3a/drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 12：12 3f/drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 May 14 13：46 42/drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 5月14 11：59 44/drwxr-xr-x 4 www-data 4096 12：52 4d/

I resolved it by providing owner permission to apache user:

我通过向ApacheUser提供所有者权限解决了这个问题：

chown -R apache:apache storage/framework

use command
php artisan storage:link

使用命令php artisan store：link