I Deployed a MERN application on Vercel, but you know requests must happen between client and API in order for website to functions, such as signup
, login
, etc. as an exmaple I've made a post route called get-employees
:
我在Vercel上部署了一个MERN应用程序,但您知道,为了使网站能够运行,如注册、登录等,客户端和API之间必须发生请求。例如,我制作了一条名为Get-Employees的POST路线:
app.get("/get-employees", (req, res) => {
employee.getEmployees(req, res);
});
This route when called just fetches some employees
objects from the database and this is tested in the development stage. Of course I have made many other routes to serve my front end.
调用该路径时,它只是从数据库中获取一些Employees对象,并在开发阶段进行了测试。当然,我还做了很多其他的路线来服务于我的前端。
on the client side I would be calling these routes using fetch API
, for example I made a route called /signup
, in my signup.js react component, and this component need to of course call /signup
route in order to be able to sign up users:
在客户端,我将使用Fetch API调用这些路由,例如,我在我的signup.js Reaction组件中创建了一个名为/signup的路由,该组件当然需要调用/注册路由才能注册用户:
const handleSignup = async (e) => {
const user = {
username: username.current.value,
password: password.current.value,
};
await fetch("---/signup", {
method: "POST",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
body: JSON.stringify(user),
});
};
As you see here, I have deployed my API
on Vercel
and I also made a get
route that says hello
just to make sure its working. All that I'm doing is sending request to /signup
in order to register users, but would it be that easy? Of course not, we have something called CORS
.
正如您在这里看到的,我已经在Vercel上部署了我的API,并且我还创建了一个GET路由来打招呼,只是为了确保它能正常工作。我所做的就是向/Sign Up发送注册用户的请求,但这有那么简单吗?当然不是,我们有一种叫CORS的东西。
So I added this code to my index.js
on server side in order to enable access from client:
因此,我在服务器端将此代码添加到我的index.js中,以便能够从客户端访问:
const corsOptions = {
origin: '---',
credentials: true,
}
app.use(cors(corsOptions))
But that didn't work as expected from CORS
, so I tried a different way:
但CORS没有达到预期的效果,所以我尝试了一种不同的方式:
app.use(function (req, res, next) {
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*"); // '*' allows any origin, you can restrict it to specific origins
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE");
res.header(
"Access-Control-Allow-Headers",
"Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, Authorization"
);
next();
});
That didn't work either. I also tried enabling all origins and all methods and all headers but CORS refuses.
这也不管用。我还尝试启用所有来源、所有方法和所有标头,但CORS拒绝。
Here are the errors I get:
以下是我得到的错误:
/employees:1 Access to fetch at '---' from origin '---' has been blocked by CORS policy: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. If an opaque response serves your needs, set the request's mode to 'no-cors' to fetch the resource with CORS disabled.
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_FAILED asyncToGenerator.js:6
Uncaught (in promise) TypeError: Failed to fetch
at AuthContext.js:21:28
at d (regeneratorRuntime.js:44:17)
at Generator.<anonymous> (regeneratorRuntime.js:125:22)
at Generator.next (regeneratorRuntime.js:69:21)
at r (asyncToGenerator.js:3:20)
at s (asyncToGenerator.js:22:9)
at asyncToGenerator.js:27:7
at new Promise (<anonymous>)
at asyncToGenerator.js:19:12
at AuthContext.js:20:21
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