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C#.NET 国密SM2 加密解密 与JAVA互通 ver:20230805 。
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.NET 环境:.NET6 控制台程序(.net core).
JAVA 环境:JAVA8,带maven 的JAVA控制台程序.
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简要解析: 1.最好要到对方源码(DEMO+JAR包也可以),可以用IDEA反编译(Ctrl+鼠标左键),看它过程逻辑和加密结果格式.
2.加密结果顺序:早期是 C1C2C3,后期是C1C3C2 ,双方得约定好.
3.加密结果:BASE64字符串或16进制字符串 ,双方得约定好.
4. .NET BC库SM2加密结果会带04,如果JAVA 那边报 Invalid point encoding 错误,删除加密结果前的04。如果对方要的是BASE64的加密结果,我们可以先转16进制字符串,裁掉04,再转BASE64。 string newCipherText = Hex.ToHexString(bysm2keyEncrypted); if (newCipherText.StartsWith("04")) { newCipherText = newCipherText.Substring(2); } 5. .NET BC库解密,密文前要加 “04”,否则会报 Invalid point encoding XX 。如果加密结果是BASE64的,先把BASE64转16进制字符串,再判断是否04开头。 如果JAVA源码,固定截取的头2位,那么就不用判断是否04开头了,直接写死:javaSM2 = "04" + javaSM2,
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生成一组国密公私钥:
私钥:FAB8BBE670FAE338C9E9382B9FB6485225C11A3ECB84C938F10F20A93B6215F0 。
公钥:049EF573019D9A03B16B0BE44FC8A5B4E8E098F56034C97B312282DD0B4810AFC3CC759673ED0FC9B9DC7E6FA38F0E2B121E02654BF37EA6B63FAF2A0D6013EADF 。
本例是:C1C3C2.
//GmUtil.Sm2Encrypt 对应 C1C3C2 // GmUtil.Sm2EncryptOld :C1C2C3 。
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.NET 代码:
GmUtil 工具类,需要nuget下载 Portable.BouncyCastle 1.9.0 版本:
using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1; using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.GM; using Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9; using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto; using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Digests; using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Engines; using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Generators; using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Parameters; using Org.BouncyCastle.Math; using Org.BouncyCastle.Security; using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities; using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders; using Org.BouncyCastle.X509; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; namespace CommonUtils { /* * * need lib: * BouncyCastle.Crypto.dll( http://www.bouncycastle.org/csharp/index.html ) * 用BC的注意点: * 这个版本的BC对SM3withSM2的结果为asn1格式的r和s,如果需要直接拼接的r||s需要自己转换。下面rsAsn1ToPlainByteArray、rsPlainByteArrayToAsn1就在干这事。 * 这个版本的BC对SM2的结果为C1||C2||C3,据说为旧标准,新标准为C1||C3||C2,用新标准的需要自己转换。下面(被注释掉的)changeC1C2C3ToC1C3C2、changeC1C3C2ToC1C2C3就在干这事。java版的高版本有加上C1C3C2,csharp版没准以后也会加,但目前还没有,java版的目前可以初始化时“ SM2Engine sm2Engine = new SM2Engine(SM2Engine.Mode.C1C3C2);”。 * * 按要求国密算法仅允许使用加密机,本demo国密算法仅供学习使用,请不要用于生产用途。 */ public class GmUtil { // private static readonly ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(GmUtil)); private static X9ECParameters x9ECParameters = GMNamedCurves.GetByName( " sm2p256v1 " ); private static ECDomainParameters ecDomainParameters = new ECDomainParameters(x9ECParameters.Curve, x9ECParameters.G, x9ECParameters.N); /* * * * @param msg * @param userId * @param privateKey * @return r||s,直接拼接byte数组的rs */ public static byte [] SignSm3WithSm2( byte [] msg, byte [] userId, AsymmetricKeyParameter privateKey) { return RsAsn1ToPlainByteArray(SignSm3WithSm2Asn1Rs(msg, userId, privateKey)); } /* * * @param msg * @param userId * @param privateKey * @return rs in <b>asn1 format</b> */ public static byte [] SignSm3WithSm2Asn1Rs( byte [] msg, byte [] userId, AsymmetricKeyParameter privateKey) { try { ISigner signer = SignerUtilities.GetSigner( " SM3withSM2 " ); signer.Init( true , new ParametersWithID(privateKey, userId)); signer.BlockUpdate(msg, 0 , msg.Length); byte [] sig = signer.GenerateSignature(); return sig; } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("SignSm3WithSm2Asn1Rs error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } /* * * * @param msg * @param userId * @param rs r||s,直接拼接byte数组的rs * @param publicKey * @return */ public static bool VerifySm3WithSm2( byte [] msg, byte [] userId, byte [] rs, AsymmetricKeyParameter publicKey) { if (rs == null || msg == null || userId == null ) return false ; if (rs.Length != RS_LEN * 2 ) return false ; return VerifySm3WithSm2Asn1Rs(msg, userId, RsPlainByteArrayToAsn1(rs), publicKey); } /* * * * @param msg * @param userId * @param rs in <b>asn1 format</b> * @param publicKey * @return */ public static bool VerifySm3WithSm2Asn1Rs( byte [] msg, byte [] userId, byte [] sign, AsymmetricKeyParameter publicKey) { try { ISigner signer = SignerUtilities.GetSigner( " SM3withSM2 " ); signer.Init( false , new ParametersWithID(publicKey, userId)); signer.BlockUpdate(msg, 0 , msg.Length); return signer.VerifySignature(sign); } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("VerifySm3WithSm2Asn1Rs error: " + e.Message, e); return false ; } } /* * * bc加解密使用旧标c1||c2||c3,此方法在加密后调用,将结果转化为c1||c3||c2 * @param c1c2c3 * @return */ private static byte [] ChangeC1C2C3ToC1C3C2( byte [] c1c2c3) { int c1Len = (x9ECParameters.Curve.FieldSize + 7 ) / 8 * 2 + 1 ; // sm2p256v1的这个固定65。可看GMNamedCurves、ECCurve代码。 const int c3Len = 32 ; // new SM3Digest().getDigestSize(); byte [] result = new byte [c1c2c3.Length]; Buffer.BlockCopy(c1c2c3, 0 , result, 0 , c1Len); // c1 Buffer.BlockCopy(c1c2c3, c1c2c3.Length - c3Len, result, c1Len, c3Len); // c3 Buffer.BlockCopy(c1c2c3, c1Len, result, c1Len + c3Len, c1c2c3.Length - c1Len - c3Len); // c2 return result; } /* * * bc加解密使用旧标c1||c3||c2,此方法在解密前调用,将密文转化为c1||c2||c3再去解密 * @param c1c3c2 * @return */ private static byte [] ChangeC1C3C2ToC1C2C3( byte [] c1c3c2) { int c1Len = (x9ECParameters.Curve.FieldSize + 7 ) / 8 * 2 + 1 ; // sm2p256v1的这个固定65。可看GMNamedCurves、ECCurve代码。 const int c3Len = 32 ; // new SM3Digest().GetDigestSize(); byte [] result = new byte [c1c3c2.Length]; Buffer.BlockCopy(c1c3c2, 0 , result, 0 , c1Len); // c1: 0->65 Buffer.BlockCopy(c1c3c2, c1Len + c3Len, result, c1Len, c1c3c2.Length - c1Len - c3Len); // c2 Buffer.BlockCopy(c1c3c2, c1Len, result, c1c3c2.Length - c3Len, c3Len); // c3 return result; } /* * * c1||c3||c2 * @param data * @param key * @return */ public static byte [] Sm2Decrypt( byte [] data, AsymmetricKeyParameter key) { return Sm2DecryptOld(ChangeC1C3C2ToC1C2C3(data), key); } /* * * c1||c3||c2 * @param data * @param key * @return */ public static byte [] Sm2Encrypt( byte [] data, AsymmetricKeyParameter key) { return ChangeC1C2C3ToC1C3C2(Sm2EncryptOld(data, key)); } /* * * c1||c2||c3 * @param data * @param key * @return */ public static byte [] Sm2EncryptOld( byte [] data, AsymmetricKeyParameter pubkey) { try { SM2Engine sm2Engine = new SM2Engine(); sm2Engine.Init( true , new ParametersWithRandom(pubkey, new SecureRandom())); return sm2Engine.ProcessBlock(data, 0 , data.Length); } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("Sm2EncryptOld error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } /* * * c1||c2||c3 * @param data * @param key * @return */ public static byte [] Sm2DecryptOld( byte [] data, AsymmetricKeyParameter key) { try { SM2Engine sm2Engine = new SM2Engine(); sm2Engine.Init( false , key); return sm2Engine.ProcessBlock(data, 0 , data.Length); } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("Sm2DecryptOld error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } /* * * @param bytes * @return */ public static byte [] Sm3( byte [] bytes) { try { SM3Digest digest = new SM3Digest(); digest.BlockUpdate(bytes, 0 , bytes.Length); byte [] result = DigestUtilities.DoFinal(digest); return result; } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("Sm3 error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } private const int RS_LEN = 32 ; private static byte [] BigIntToFixexLengthBytes(BigInteger rOrS) { // for sm2p256v1, n is 00fffffffeffffffffffffffffffffffff7203df6b21c6052b53bbf40939d54123, // r and s are the result of mod n, so they should be less than n and have length<=32 byte [] rs = rOrS.ToByteArray(); if (rs.Length == RS_LEN) return rs; else if (rs.Length == RS_LEN + 1 && rs[ 0 ] == 0 ) return Arrays.CopyOfRange(rs, 1 , RS_LEN + 1 ); else if (rs.Length < RS_LEN) { byte [] result = new byte [RS_LEN]; Arrays.Fill(result, ( byte ) 0 ); Buffer.BlockCopy(rs, 0 , result, RS_LEN - rs.Length, rs.Length); return result; } else { throw new ArgumentException( " err rs: " + Hex.ToHexString(rs)); } } /* * * BC的SM3withSM2签名得到的结果的rs是asn1格式的,这个方法转化成直接拼接r||s * @param rsDer rs in asn1 format * @return sign result in plain byte array */ private static byte [] RsAsn1ToPlainByteArray( byte [] rsDer) { Asn1Sequence seq = Asn1Sequence.GetInstance(rsDer); byte [] r = BigIntToFixexLengthBytes(DerInteger.GetInstance(seq[ 0 ]).Value); byte [] s = BigIntToFixexLengthBytes(DerInteger.GetInstance(seq[ 1 ]).Value); byte [] result = new byte [RS_LEN * 2 ]; Buffer.BlockCopy(r, 0 , result, 0 , r.Length); Buffer.BlockCopy(s, 0 , result, RS_LEN, s.Length); return result; } /* * * BC的SM3withSM2验签需要的rs是asn1格式的,这个方法将直接拼接r||s的字节数组转化成asn1格式 * @param sign in plain byte array * @return rs result in asn1 format */ private static byte [] RsPlainByteArrayToAsn1( byte [] sign) { if (sign.Length != RS_LEN * 2 ) throw new ArgumentException( " err rs. " ); BigInteger r = new BigInteger( 1 , Arrays.CopyOfRange(sign, 0 , RS_LEN)); BigInteger s = new BigInteger( 1 , Arrays.CopyOfRange(sign, RS_LEN, RS_LEN * 2 )); Asn1EncodableVector v = new Asn1EncodableVector(); v.Add( new DerInteger(r)); v.Add( new DerInteger(s)); try { return new DerSequence(v).GetEncoded( " DER " ); } catch (IOException e) { // log.Error("RsPlainByteArrayToAsn1 error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } public static AsymmetricCipherKeyPair GenerateKeyPair() { try { ECKeyPairGenerator kpGen = new ECKeyPairGenerator(); kpGen.Init( new ECKeyGenerationParameters(ecDomainParameters, new SecureRandom())); return kpGen.GenerateKeyPair(); } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("generateKeyPair error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } public static ECPrivateKeyParameters GetPrivatekeyFromD(BigInteger d) { return new ECPrivateKeyParameters(d, ecDomainParameters); } public static ECPublicKeyParameters GetPublickeyFromXY(BigInteger x, BigInteger y) { return new ECPublicKeyParameters(x9ECParameters.Curve.CreatePoint(x, y), ecDomainParameters); } public static AsymmetricKeyParameter GetPublickeyFromX509File(FileInfo file) { FileStream fileStream = null ; try { // file.DirectoryName + "\\" + file.Name fileStream = new FileStream(file.FullName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); X509Certificate certificate = new X509CertificateParser().ReadCertificate(fileStream); return certificate.GetPublicKey(); } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error(file.Name + "读取失败,异常:" + e); } finally { if (fileStream != null ) fileStream.Close(); } return null ; } public class Sm2Cert { public AsymmetricKeyParameter privateKey; public AsymmetricKeyParameter publicKey; public String certId; } private static byte [] ToByteArray( int i) { byte [] byteArray = new byte [ 4 ]; byteArray[ 0 ] = ( byte )(i >> 24 ); byteArray[ 1 ] = ( byte )((i & 0xFFFFFF ) >> 16 ); byteArray[ 2 ] = ( byte )((i & 0xFFFF ) >> 8 ); byteArray[ 3 ] = ( byte )(i & 0xFF ); return byteArray; } /* * * 字节数组拼接 * * @param params * @return */ private static byte [] Join( params byte [][] byteArrays) { List < byte > byteSource = new List< byte > (); for ( int i = 0 ; i < byteArrays.Length; i++ ) { byteSource.AddRange(byteArrays[i]); } byte [] data = byteSource.ToArray(); return data; } /* * * 密钥派生函数 * * @param Z * @param klen * 生成klen字节数长度的密钥 * @return */ private static byte [] KDF( byte [] Z, int klen) { int ct = 1 ; int end = ( int )Math.Ceiling(klen * 1.0 / 32 ); List < byte > byteSource = new List< byte > (); try { for ( int i = 1 ; i < end; i++ ) { byteSource.AddRange(GmUtil.Sm3(Join(Z, ToByteArray(ct)))); ct ++ ; } byte [] last = GmUtil.Sm3(Join(Z, ToByteArray(ct))); if (klen % 32 == 0 ) { byteSource.AddRange(last); } else byteSource.AddRange(Arrays.CopyOfRange(last, 0 , klen % 32 )); return byteSource.ToArray(); } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("KDF error: " + e.Message, e); } return null ; } public static byte [] Sm4DecryptCBC( byte [] keyBytes, byte [] cipher, byte [] iv, String algo) { if (keyBytes.Length != 16 ) throw new ArgumentException( " err key length " ); if (cipher.Length % 16 != 0 && algo.Contains( " NoPadding " )) throw new ArgumentException( " err data length " ); try { KeyParameter key = ParameterUtilities.CreateKeyParameter( " SM4 " , keyBytes); IBufferedCipher c = CipherUtilities.GetCipher(algo); if (iv == null ) iv = ZeroIv(algo); c.Init( false , new ParametersWithIV(key, iv)); return c.DoFinal(cipher); } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("Sm4DecryptCBC error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } public static byte [] Sm4EncryptCBC( byte [] keyBytes, byte [] plain, byte [] iv, String algo) { if (keyBytes.Length != 16 ) throw new ArgumentException( " err key length " ); if (plain.Length % 16 != 0 && algo.Contains( " NoPadding " )) throw new ArgumentException( " err data length " ); try { KeyParameter key = ParameterUtilities.CreateKeyParameter( " SM4 " , keyBytes); IBufferedCipher c = CipherUtilities.GetCipher(algo); if (iv == null ) iv = ZeroIv(algo); c.Init( true , new ParametersWithIV(key, iv)); return c.DoFinal(plain); } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("Sm4EncryptCBC error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } public static byte [] Sm4EncryptECB( byte [] keyBytes, byte [] plain, string algo) { if (keyBytes.Length != 16 ) throw new ArgumentException( " err key length " ); // NoPadding 的情况下需要校验数据长度是16的倍数. if (plain.Length % 16 != 0 && algo.Contains( " NoPadding " )) throw new ArgumentException( " err data length " ); try { KeyParameter key = ParameterUtilities.CreateKeyParameter( " SM4 " , keyBytes); IBufferedCipher c = CipherUtilities.GetCipher(algo); c.Init( true , key); return c.DoFinal(plain); } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("Sm4EncryptECB error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } public static byte [] Sm4DecryptECB( byte [] keyBytes, byte [] cipher, string algo) { if (keyBytes.Length != 16 ) throw new ArgumentException( " err key length " ); if (cipher.Length % 16 != 0 && algo.Contains( " NoPadding " )) throw new ArgumentException( " err data length " ); try { KeyParameter key = ParameterUtilities.CreateKeyParameter( " SM4 " , keyBytes); IBufferedCipher c = CipherUtilities.GetCipher(algo); c.Init( false , key); return c.DoFinal(cipher); } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("Sm4DecryptECB error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } public const String SM4_ECB_NOPADDING = " SM4/ECB/NoPadding " ; public const String SM4_CBC_NOPADDING = " SM4/CBC/NoPadding " ; public const String SM4_CBC_PKCS7PADDING = " SM4/CBC/PKCS7Padding " ; /* * * cfca官网CSP沙箱导出的sm2文件 * @param pem 二进制原文 * @param pwd 密码 * @return */ public static Sm2Cert readSm2File( byte [] pem, String pwd) { Sm2Cert sm2Cert = new Sm2Cert(); try { Asn1Sequence asn1Sequence = (Asn1Sequence)Asn1Object.FromByteArray(pem); // ASN1Integer asn1Integer = (ASN1Integer) asn1Sequence.getObjectAt(0); // version=1 Asn1Sequence priSeq = (Asn1Sequence)asn1Sequence[ 1 ]; // private key Asn1Sequence pubSeq = (Asn1Sequence)asn1Sequence[ 2 ]; // public key and x509 cert // ASN1ObjectIdentifier sm2DataOid = (ASN1ObjectIdentifier) priSeq.getObjectAt(0); // ASN1ObjectIdentifier sm4AlgOid = (ASN1ObjectIdentifier) priSeq.getObjectAt(1); Asn1OctetString priKeyAsn1 = (Asn1OctetString)priSeq[ 2 ]; byte [] key = KDF(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(pwd), 32 ); byte [] priKeyD = Sm4DecryptCBC(Arrays.CopyOfRange(key, 16 , 32 ), priKeyAsn1.GetOctets(), Arrays.CopyOfRange(key, 0 , 16 ), SM4_CBC_PKCS7PADDING); sm2Cert.privateKey = GetPrivatekeyFromD( new BigInteger( 1 , priKeyD)); // log.Info(Hex.toHexString(priKeyD)); // ASN1ObjectIdentifier sm2DataOidPub = (ASN1ObjectIdentifier) pubSeq.getObjectAt(0); Asn1OctetString pubKeyX509 = (Asn1OctetString)pubSeq[ 1 ]; X509Certificate x509 = (X509Certificate) new X509CertificateParser().ReadCertificate(pubKeyX509.GetOctets()); sm2Cert.publicKey = x509.GetPublicKey(); sm2Cert.certId = x509.SerialNumber.ToString( 10 ); // 这里转10进账,有啥其他进制要求的自己改改 return sm2Cert; } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("readSm2File error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } /* * * * @param cert * @return */ public static Sm2Cert ReadSm2X509Cert( byte [] cert) { Sm2Cert sm2Cert = new Sm2Cert(); try { X509Certificate x509 = new X509CertificateParser().ReadCertificate(cert); sm2Cert.publicKey = x509.GetPublicKey(); sm2Cert.certId = x509.SerialNumber.ToString( 10 ); // 这里转10进账,有啥其他进制要求的自己改改 return sm2Cert; } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("ReadSm2X509Cert error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } public static byte [] ZeroIv(String algo) { try { IBufferedCipher cipher = CipherUtilities.GetCipher(algo); int blockSize = cipher.GetBlockSize(); byte [] iv = new byte [blockSize]; Arrays.Fill(iv, ( byte ) 0 ); return iv; } catch (Exception e) { // log.Error("ZeroIv error: " + e.Message, e); return null ; } } public static void Main2( string [] s) { // 随便看看 // log.Info("GMNamedCurves: "); foreach ( string e in GMNamedCurves.Names) { // log.Info(e); } // log.Info("sm2p256v1 n:" + x9ECParameters.N); // log.Info("sm2p256v1 nHex:" + Hex.ToHexString(x9ECParameters.N.ToByteArray())); // 生成公私钥对 --------------------- AsymmetricCipherKeyPair kp = GmUtil.GenerateKeyPair(); // log.Info("private key d: " + ((ECPrivateKeyParameters)kp.Private).D); // log.Info("public key q:" + ((ECPublicKeyParameters)kp.Public).Q); // {x, y, zs...} // 签名验签 byte [] msg = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes( " message digest " ); byte [] userId = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes( " userId " ); byte [] sig = SignSm3WithSm2(msg, userId, kp.Private); // log.Info("testSignSm3WithSm2: " + Hex.ToHexString(sig)); // log.Info("testVerifySm3WithSm2: " + VerifySm3WithSm2(msg, userId, sig, kp.Public)); // 由d生成私钥 --------------------- BigInteger d = new BigInteger( " 097b5230ef27c7df0fa768289d13ad4e8a96266f0fcb8de40d5942af4293a54a " , 16 ); ECPrivateKeyParameters bcecPrivateKey = GetPrivatekeyFromD(d); // log.Info("testGetFromD: " + bcecPrivateKey.D.ToString(16)); // 公钥X坐标PublicKeyXHex: 59cf9940ea0809a97b1cbffbb3e9d96d0fe842c1335418280bfc51dd4e08a5d4 // 公钥Y坐标PublicKeyYHex: 9a7f77c578644050e09a9adc4245d1e6eba97554bc8ffd4fe15a78f37f891ff8 AsymmetricKeyParameter publicKey = GetPublickeyFromX509File( new FileInfo( " d:/certs/69629141652.cer " )); // log.Info(publicKey); AsymmetricKeyParameter publicKey1 = GetPublickeyFromXY( new BigInteger( " 59cf9940ea0809a97b1cbffbb3e9d96d0fe842c1335418280bfc51dd4e08a5d4 " , 16 ), new BigInteger( " 9a7f77c578644050e09a9adc4245d1e6eba97554bc8ffd4fe15a78f37f891ff8 " , 16 )); // log.Info("testReadFromX509File: " + ((ECPublicKeyParameters)publicKey).Q); // log.Info("testGetFromXY: " + ((ECPublicKeyParameters)publicKey1).Q); // log.Info("testPubKey: " + publicKey.Equals(publicKey1)); // log.Info("testPubKey: " + ((ECPublicKeyParameters)publicKey).Q.Equals(((ECPublicKeyParameters)publicKey1).Q)); // sm2 encrypt and decrypt test --------------------- AsymmetricCipherKeyPair kp2 = GenerateKeyPair(); AsymmetricKeyParameter publicKey2 = kp2.Public; AsymmetricKeyParameter privateKey2 = kp2.Private; byte [] bs = Sm2Encrypt(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes( " s " ), publicKey2); // log.Info("testSm2Enc dec: " + Hex.ToHexString(bs)); bs = Sm2Decrypt(bs, privateKey2); // log.Info("testSm2Enc dec: " + System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bs)); // sm4 encrypt and decrypt test --------------------- // 0123456789abcdeffedcba9876543210 + 0123456789abcdeffedcba9876543210 -> 681edf34d206965e86b3e94f536e4246 byte [] plain = Hex.Decode( " 0123456789abcdeffedcba98765432100123456789abcdeffedcba98765432100123456789abcdeffedcba9876543210 " ); byte [] key = Hex.Decode( " 0123456789abcdeffedcba9876543210 " ); byte [] cipher = Hex.Decode( " 595298c7c6fd271f0402f804c33d3f66 " ); bs = Sm4EncryptECB(key, plain, GmUtil.SM4_ECB_NOPADDING); // log.Info("testSm4EncEcb: " + Hex.ToHexString(bs)); ; bs = Sm4DecryptECB(key, bs, GmUtil.SM4_ECB_NOPADDING); // log.Info("testSm4DecEcb: " + Hex.ToHexString(bs)); // 读.sm2文件 String sm2 = " MIIDHQIBATBHBgoqgRzPVQYBBAIBBgcqgRzPVQFoBDDW5/I9kZhObxXE9Vh1CzHdZhIhxn+3byBU\nUrzmGRKbDRMgI3hJKdvpqWkM5G4LNcIwggLNBgoqgRzPVQYBBAIBBIICvTCCArkwggJdoAMCAQIC\nBRA2QSlgMAwGCCqBHM9VAYN1BQAwXDELMAkGA1UEBhMCQ04xMDAuBgNVBAoMJ0NoaW5hIEZpbmFu\nY2lhbCBDZXJ0aWZpY2F0aW9uIEF1dGhvcml0eTEbMBkGA1UEAwwSQ0ZDQSBURVNUIFNNMiBPQ0Ex\nMB4XDTE4MTEyNjEwMTQxNVoXDTIwMTEyNjEwMTQxNVowcjELMAkGA1UEBhMCY24xEjAQBgNVBAoM\nCUNGQ0EgT0NBMTEOMAwGA1UECwwFQ1VQUkExFDASBgNVBAsMC0VudGVycHJpc2VzMSkwJwYDVQQD\nDCAwNDFAWnRlc3RAMDAwMTAwMDA6U0lHTkAwMDAwMDAwMTBZMBMGByqGSM49AgEGCCqBHM9VAYIt\nA0IABDRNKhvnjaMUShsM4MJ330WhyOwpZEHoAGfqxFGX+rcL9x069dyrmiF3+2ezwSNh1/6YqfFZ\nX9koM9zE5RG4USmjgfMwgfAwHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUa/4Y2o9COqa4bbMuiIM6NKLBMOEwSAYDVR0g\nBEEwPzA9BghggRyG7yoBATAxMC8GCCsGAQUFBwIBFiNodHRwOi8vd3d3LmNmY2EuY29tLmNuL3Vz\nL3VzLTE0Lmh0bTA4BgNVHR8EMTAvMC2gK6AphidodHRwOi8vdWNybC5jZmNhLmNvbS5jbi9TTTIv\nY3JsNDI4NS5jcmwwCwYDVR0PBAQDAgPoMB0GA1UdDgQWBBREhx9VlDdMIdIbhAxKnGhPx8FcHDAd\nBgNVHSUEFjAUBggrBgEFBQcDAgYIKwYBBQUHAwQwDAYIKoEcz1UBg3UFAANIADBFAiEAgWvQi3h6\niW4jgF4huuXfhWInJmTTYr2EIAdG8V4M8fYCIBixygdmfPL9szcK2pzCYmIb6CBzo5SMv50Odycc\nVfY6 " ; bs = Convert.FromBase64String(sm2); String pwd = " cfca1234 " ; GmUtil.Sm2Cert sm2Cert = GmUtil.readSm2File(bs, pwd); // log.Info("testReadSm2File, pubkey: " + ((ECPublicKeyParameters)sm2Cert.publicKey).Q.ToString()); // log.Info("testReadSm2File, prikey: " + Hex.ToHexString(((ECPrivateKeyParameters)sm2Cert.privateKey).D.ToByteArray())); // log.Info("testReadSm2File, certId: " + sm2Cert.certId); bs = Sm2Encrypt(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes( " s " ), ((ECPublicKeyParameters)sm2Cert.publicKey)); // log.Info("testSm2Enc dec: " + Hex.ToHexString(bs)); bs = Sm2Decrypt(bs, ((ECPrivateKeyParameters)sm2Cert.privateKey)); // log.Info("testSm2Enc dec: " + System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bs)); msg = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes( " message digest " ); userId = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes( " userId " ); sig = SignSm3WithSm2(msg, userId, ((ECPrivateKeyParameters)sm2Cert.privateKey)); // log.Info("testSignSm3WithSm2: " + Hex.ToHexString(sig)); // log.Info("testVerifySm3WithSm2: " + VerifySm3WithSm2(msg, userId, sig, ((ECPublicKeyParameters)sm2Cert.publicKey))); } } }
.NET使用:
using CommonUtils; using Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto; using Org.BouncyCastle.Math; using Org.BouncyCastle.Utilities.Encoders; using System.Text; void TestSM2Enc() { String privateKeyHex = " FAB8BBE670FAE338C9E9382B9FB6485225C11A3ECB84C938F10F20A93B6215F0 " ; // 完整公钥128位“9EF573019D9A03B16B0BE44FC8A5B4E8E098F56034C97B312282DD0B4810AFC3CC759673ED0FC9B9DC7E6FA38F0E2B121E02654BF37EA6B63FAF2A0D6013EADF” // 完整公钥130位,比128位开头多了04“049EF573019D9A03B16B0BE44FC8A5B4E8E098F56034C97B312282DD0B4810AFC3CC759673ED0FC9B9DC7E6FA38F0E2B121E02654BF37EA6B63FAF2A0D6013EADF” string pubKeyHex = " 049EF573019D9A03B16B0BE44FC8A5B4E8E098F56034C97B312282DD0B4810AFC3CC759673ED0FC9B9DC7E6FA38F0E2B121E02654BF37EA6B63FAF2A0D6013EADF " ; // 如果是130位公钥,.NET 使用的话,把开头的04截取掉。 if (pubKeyHex.Length == 130 ) { pubKeyHex = pubKeyHex.Substring( 2 , 128 ); } // 公钥X,前64位 String x = pubKeyHex.Substring( 0 , 64 ); // 公钥Y,后64位 String y = pubKeyHex.Substring( 64 ); // 获取公钥对象 AsymmetricKeyParameter publicKey1 = GmUtil.GetPublickeyFromXY( new BigInteger(x, 16 ), new BigInteger(y, 16 )); String content = " 1234泰酷拉NET " ; Console.WriteLine( " 待处理字符串: " + content); // Sm2Encrypt 对应 C1C3C2 // Sm2EncryptOld :C1C2C3 byte [] digestByte = GmUtil.Sm2Encrypt(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(content), publicKey1); string strSM2 = Hex.ToHexString(digestByte); Console.WriteLine( " SM2加密后: " + strSM2); // 4. .NET BC库SM2加密结果会带04,如果JAVA 那边报 Invalid point encoding 错误,删除加密结果前的04。如果对方要的是BASE64的加密结果,我们可以先转16进制字符串,裁掉04,再转BASE64。 string newCipherText = Hex.ToHexString(digestByte); if (newCipherText.StartsWith( " 04 " )) { newCipherText = newCipherText.Substring( 2 ); } Console.WriteLine( " 截取04后,加密结果: " + newCipherText); // .NET 自加自解 BigInteger d = new BigInteger(privateKeyHex, 16 ); // 先拿到私钥对象,用ECPrivateKeyParameters 或 AsymmetricKeyParameter 都可以 // ECPrivateKeyParameters bcecPrivateKey = CommonUtils.GmUtil.GetPrivatekeyFromD(d); AsymmetricKeyParameter bcecPrivateKey = CommonUtils.GmUtil.GetPrivatekeyFromD(d); byte [] byToDecrypt = Hex.Decode(strSM2); byte [] byDecrypted = GmUtil.Sm2Decrypt(byToDecrypt, bcecPrivateKey); String strDecrypted = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(byDecrypted); Console.WriteLine( " SM2解密后: " + strDecrypted); // JAVA 结果,.NET来解 string javaSM2 = " 04a7aaa9fd91aea6f99787ef431e19cb9feecc5bfb97fb445ce529c78c04676f1792e06b3a2814d1bda80bd3f63e530c149fc03911f1b81007dc86cef2c03f30c7fecc8b256272f881a8f2f4e71351c45d5bb27e8531f1e2ea6d55150c88f5026b8783ccef867a510a313178cfd26177 " ; // .NET BC库解密,密文前要加 “04”,否则会报 Invalid point encoding XX // 如果加密结果是BASE64的,把BASE64转16进制字符串,再判断是否04开头。 // 如果对方源码,固定截取的头2位,那么就不用判断是否04开头了,直接写死:javaSM2 = "04" + javaSM2; if (!javaSM2.StartsWith( " 04 " )) { javaSM2 = " 04 " + javaSM2; } Console.WriteLine( " javaSM2加密结果: " + javaSM2); byToDecrypt = Hex.Decode(javaSM2); byDecrypted = GmUtil.Sm2Decrypt(byToDecrypt, bcecPrivateKey); strDecrypted = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(byDecrypted); Console.WriteLine( " java SM2解密后: " + strDecrypted); }
。
java代码:
maven 引用 :
<dependency> <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId> <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId> <version> 5.8 . 1 </version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId> <artifactId>bcprov-jdk15on</artifactId> <version> 1.70 </version> </dependency>
JAVA调用:
package org.example; import cn.hutool.crypto.SmUtil; import cn.hutool.crypto.asymmetric.KeyType; import cn.hutool.crypto.asymmetric.SM2; import org.bouncycastle.crypto.engines.SM2Engine; import org.bouncycastle.util.encoders.Hex; static void testSM2Enc() { // sm2 加密模式:C1C3C2 // 私钥 String privateKeyHex = " FAB8BBE670FAE338C9E9382B9FB6485225C11A3ECB84C938F10F20A93B6215F0 " ; // 完整公钥“9EF573019D9A03B16B0BE44FC8A5B4E8E098F56034C97B312282DD0B4810AFC3CC759673ED0FC9B9DC7E6FA38F0E2B121E02654BF37EA6B63FAF2A0D6013EADF” // 公钥X String x = " 9EF573019D9A03B16B0BE44FC8A5B4E8E098F56034C97B312282DD0B4810AFC3 " ; // 公钥Y String y = " CC759673ED0FC9B9DC7E6FA38F0E2B121E02654BF37EA6B63FAF2A0D6013EADF " ; String content = " 1234泰酷拉JJ " ; System. out .println( " 待处理字符串: " + content); SM2 sm2 = new SM2(privateKeyHex, x, y); // 默认是:C1C3C2 sm2.setMode(SM2Engine.Mode.C1C3C2); // 公钥加密 byte [] byRst = sm2.encrypt(content.getBytes(), KeyType.PublicKey); String strRst = Hex.toHexString(byRst); System. out .println( " 加密后: " + strRst); byte [] byToDecrypt = Hex.decode(strRst); byte [] byDecrypted = sm2.decrypt(byToDecrypt, KeyType.PrivateKey); String strDecrypted = new String(byDecrypted); System. out .println( " 解密后: " + strDecrypted); }
。
end. 。
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